eolas/Databases/Relational_database_architecture.md
2022-08-21 11:00:04 +01:00

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---
categories:
- Databases
tags: [relational-databases]
---
# Relational database architecture
Tables, fields and records are the basic building blocks of databases
![](/img/FL-Databases-1.5_terminology.gif)
## Table
A group of similar data with rows for **records** and columns for each **field**.
## Record
A horizontal row: a collection of items which may be of different data types all relating to the individual or object that the record describes
### Field
A vertical column: stores a single particular unit of data for each record. Each field must use the same data type.
Each individual field has **properties:** such as the data type, length or the total memory allocation.