eolas/neuron/c30f8cb5-2545-47d5-829e-b163fe73fddf/Module_wrapping_at_runtime.md

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2024-12-09 18:34:15 +00:00
---
tags:
- node-js
---
# Module wrapping at runtime in NodeJS
## The Module Wrapper Function
When Node runs each of our module files are wrapped within an
immediately-invoked function expression that has the following parameters:
```js
(function (exports, require, module, __filename, __dirname))
```
This is called the **module wrapper function**
Note that one of these parameters is the
[module object](Modules_in_NodeJS.md#structure-of-a-module).
Within any module we can access these parameters: you can think of them as
metadata about the module itself. `__filename` and `__dirname` are particularly
useful when writing to files and modifying directories.