eolas/Mathematics/Prealgebra/Increasing fractions to their highest terms.md

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2022-04-23 13:26:53 +01:00
---
tags:
- Mathematics
- Prealgebra
- fractions
- divisors
---
Given the equivalence between factors and divisors we can increase fractions to higher terms in a very similar way to when we reduce fractions. In the latter case we are dividing by divisors to reduce. In the former, we are multiplying by factors to increase.
>
> Whenever we increase a fraction, the resultant fraction will always be [equivalent](Equivalent%20fractions.md) to the fraction we started with.
## Demonstration
*Express $\frac{3}{4}$ as an equivalent fraction having the denominator 20*
$$
\\frac{3 \cdot 4}{5 \cdot 4} = \frac{12}{20}
$$
*Express $\frac{2}{3}$ as an equivalent fraction having the denominator 21*
$$
\\frac{2 \cdot 7}{3 \cdot 7} = \frac{14}{21}
$$
## Increasing fractions with variables to higher terms
*Express $\frac{2}{9}$ as an equivalent fraction having the denominator 18a*
In these cases, just append the variable to the factor:
$$
\\frac{2 \cdot 2a}{9 \cdot 2a} = \frac{4a}{18a}
$$